| A | B | 
| autobiography | the story of the writer's life told by the writer | 
| historical fiction | when real events, places, or people are incorporated into fictional or made-up stories | 
| biography | a form of nonfiction in which the writer tells the life story of another person | 
| personification | when non-human subjects are given human characteristics | 
| science fiction | when elements of fiction and fantasy are combined with scientific fact in a story | 
| foreshadowing | clues which hint to what might happen later in the story | 
| genre | a division or type of literature | 
| resolution | the outcome of the conflict in a plot | 
| climax | the turning point or high point in the action of the plot | 
| figurative language | any writing or speech that is not meant to be taken literally | 
| meter | a poem's rhythmical pattern | 
| theme | the cnetral message, concern, or purpose of a story | 
| metaphor | a direct comparison of two unlike things | 
| line | a single line of a poem or play | 
| rhythm | the pattern of stressed/unstressed syllables in spoken or written language | 
| simile | comparing tow unlike things using like or as | 
| context clues | a situation in which clues to the meaning of an unfamiliar word are provided within the writing | 
| plot | a sequence in which each event results from a previous on and causes the next | 
| imagery | using words or phrases to appeal to one or more of the five senses | 
| point of view | the perspective from which a story is told |