A | B |
light ray | a straight-line beam of light as it travels outward from its source |
opaque | completely blocking light from passing through it |
transparent | letting all light through, so that objects on the other side can be seen clearly |
translucent | letting only some light through, so that objects on the other side appear blurry |
refraction | the bending of light rays as they pass from one substance into another |
prism | a cut piece of clear glass (or plastic) with two opposite sides in the shape of a triangle or other geometric shape |
spectrum | a band of colors produced when light goes through a prism |
electromagnetic spectrum | all the wavelengths of visible and invisible light in order, from short (gamma rays) to long (radio) |
reflection | the bouncing of a light wave off a surface |
reflection |  |
refraction |  |
prism |  |
electromagetic spectrum |  |