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Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search. |
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2016 Latin II second semester review
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| A | B |
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| Cornelia | first wife of Caesar |
| Agrippa | Octavian's general at the battle of Actium |
| propraetor | Caesar served in this office in Spain |
| pontifex maximus | head of the Roman state religion |
| Optimates | aristocratic party |
| Populares | democratic party |
| quaestor | first step in the cursus honorum |
| Apollonius Molo | famous teacher of oratory |
| Calpurnia | Caesar's final wife |
| Pompey | his head was presented to Caesar in Alexandria |
| Pharsalus | where Pompey was defeated before he fled to Egypt |
| Crassus | this member of the 1st triumvirate died in 53 B.C. |
| Cassius | He headed the group of assassins along with Brutus |
| Rubicon | crossing this small river meant that the die was cast for civil war |
| Veni Vidi Vici | said by Caesar, victorius at batle of Zela |
| Gallic War | written account of the seven year war in what is now mostly France |
| Bibulus | Caesar's co-consul in 59 B.C. |
| Sulla | archfoe of Caesar's uncle Marius |
| 44 B.C. | year of Caesar's assassination |
| 100 B.C. | year of Caesar's birth |
| Thapsus | Battle fought in north Africa in 46 B.C. |
| legion | the largest unit of the army |
| gladius | sword |
| scutum | shield |
| pilum | a javelin or spear |
| acies triplex | the triple batle line that was the usual Roman battle formation |
| castra | camp |
| fossa | a ditch |
| aries | a battering ram |
| ballista | a machine that hurled large stones |
| catapulta | a machine for hurling arrows |
| navis longa | a battleship |
| navis oneraria | a ransport ship |
| collium | of the hills |
| deus, -i | god |
| vulnus | wound |
| vulneris | of the wound |
| gravis, -e | heavy, serious |
| ligo | I bind up |
| ligare | to bind up |
| ligavi | I have bound up |
| ligatus | having been bound up |
| credo | I believe |
| credere | to believe |
| credidi | I believed |
| creditus | having been believed |
| dative | case taken by "credo" |
| facile | easily |
| pronus -a -um | face down |
| securus -a -um | carefree, unconcerned |
| collis, collis | hill |
| laete | happily |
| laetius | more happily |
| laetissime | most happily |
| comparative | can translate more, too, rather |
| superlative | can translate most or very |
| facilis | easy |
| facilior | easier |
| facillimus | easiest |
| breviter | briefly |
| brevius | more briefly |
| brevissime | most briefly |
| clarus | clear |
| clarior | clearer |
| clarissimus | most clear |
| tarde | slowly |
| tardius | more slowly |
| tardissime | very slowly |
| amicus | friendly |
| amicior | more friendly |
| amicissimus | most friendly |
| grate | gratefully |
| gratius | more gratefully |
| gratissime | most gratefully |
| gratus | grateful |
| gratior | more grateful |
| gratissimus | most grateful |
| tardus | slow |
| tardior | slower |
| tardissimus | slowest |
| acer | sharp |
| acrior | sharper |
| acerrimus | sharpest |
| acriter | sharply |
| acrius | more sharply |
| acerrime | most sharply |
| clare | clearly |
| clarius | more clearly |
| clarissimus | very clearly |
| brevis | brief |
| brevior | more brief |
| brevissimus | very brief |
| celeriter | swiftly |
| celerius | more swiftly |
| celerior | more swift |
| celerrimus | very swift |
| acinus -i m / uva -ae f | grape |
| brassica -ae f | cabbage |
| bubula -ae f | beef |
| caepa -ae f | onion |
| cerasus -i f / cerasum -i n | cherry |
| cerevisia -ae f | beer |
| conditmentum -i n | sauce |
| faba -ae f | bean |
| lac lactis n | milk |
| lactuca -ae f | lettuce |
| malum -i n | apple |
| muria -ae f | pickle |
| ovum -i n | egg |
| panis panis m | bread |
| pirum -i n | pear |
| piscis piscis m | fish |
| placenta -ae f | cake |
| pullus -i m | chicken |
| vinum -i n | wine |
| cibus -i m | food |
| furca/furcilla -ae f. | fork |
| culter, cultri m. | knife |
| mappa -ae f. | napkin |
| patina -ae f. | pan |
| piper, piperis n. | pepper |
| patella -ae f. | plate |
| sal, salis n. | salt |
| cochlear cochlearis n. | spoon |
| ferculum -i n. | tray |
| ignis | fire-nom. sing. |
| strati | of the sheet, of the covering |
| ignium | fire-gen. pl. |
| holus | vegetable |
| holeris | of the vegetable |
| panis | bread-nom. sing |
| panis | bread-gen. sing. |
| panium | bread-gen.plur. |
| pullus | chicken |
| pulli | of the chicken |
| ovum | egg |
| ovi | of the egg |
| regnum | kingdom |
| regni | of the kingdom |
| malum | apple |
| candelabrum | lamp-stand |
| candelabri | of the lamp-stand |
| inferi | the lower world |
| inferorum | of the lower world |
| oleum | oil |
| olei | of oil |
| stratum | sheet, covering |
| ignis | fire-gen. sing |
| ferculum, i, n. | dish, tray |
| boletus, i, m. | mushroom |
| pesitlentia, ae, f. | plague |
| poculum, i, n. | cup, goblet |
| locus, i, m. | place |
| popina, ae, f. | eating-house, bar |
| ceteri, ae, a | the rest, the others |
| edo, edere (esse), edi, esus | to eat |
| compleo, complere, complevi, completus | to fill |
| scindo, scindere, scidi, scissus | cut, carve |
| una adv. | together |
| mulsum i, n. | wine sweetened with honey |
| cura -ae, f | care |
| modus -i, m | way, method |
| pessimus | worst (m) |
| pessima | worst (f) |
| pessimum | worst (n) |
| creo | I appoint |
| creare | to appoint |
| creavi | I appointed |
| creatus | having been appointed |
| corona -ae, f | garland, crown |
| haurio | I drain |
| haurire | to drain |
| hausi | I drained |
| haustus | having been drained |
| misceo | I mix |
| miscere | to mix |
| miscui | I mixed |
| mixtus | having been mixed |
| posco | I demand |
| poscere | to demand |
| popsoci | I demanded |
| sino | I allow |
| sinere | to allow |
| sivi | I allowed |
| situs | having been allowed |
| quam | than |
| nimis | too much |
| prudenter | wisely, sensibly |
| felix, felicis | happy, lucky |
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