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Therapeutic Relationships

Play this game to help remember definitions about therapeutic relationships.

AB
Social relationshipPrimarily initiated for friendship or enjoyment.
Therapeutic relationshipInitiated to enhance client growth by focusing on client's ideas, experiences and feelings.
Therapeutic encounterInformal, limited relationship where nurse uses effective assessment and communication skills to help clients confront problems.
AccountabilityNurse assumes responsibility for conduct and consequences.
Focus for mental health careClient's needs
Clinical competenceInvolves awareness and knowledge appropriate to the situation
Delaying judgementAvoid putting own values and belief on others.
TransferenceClient unconsciously displaces onto the nurse feelings and behaviors related to significant figures in own past.
Blurred boundariesRelationship slips into social context or when nurses needs are met at the expense of the client's needs.
Nurse is overly envolvedInability of the client to perform tasks he was capable of performing
Nurse is not involvedNurse avoids spending time with the client.
CountertransferenceThe nurse unconsciously displaces own feelings onto the client.
RapportAn atmosphere in which trust and understanding can grow.
Situations where confidential information must be sharedChild or elder abuse, threats or harm to self or others, intention not to follow through.
Confidential information shared by contractMay be with clinical supervisor, physician, staff, or other students in conferences.
Orientation phaseBegining of therapeutic relationship where an atmosphere for trust is started
Working phasePhase of therapeutic relationship where nurse and client explore areas causing problems inthe client's life.
Termination phaseSometimes difficult phase of relationship where goals achieved are summarized.
EmpathyHelper attempts to understand the world from the others point of view.
SympathyFeels the feelings of another person


Nursing Instructor
Milwaukee Area Technical College
WI

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