A | B |
force | a push or a pull |
gravity | the force that pulls everything toward the center of Earth: the force of gravitation on Earth |
newton | the metric unit for forces including weight |
speed | a measure of how far something moves during a period of time |
average speed | the measure of the total distance an object has moved divided by the total time elasped |
velocity | the speed of an object in a particular direction |
friction | a force that opposes motion whenever two surfaces rub against each other |
balanced forces | the opposite forces acting on an object that cancel each other out |
unbalanced forces | the forces acting on an object that cause a change in velocity, making the object spped up, slow down, or change direction |