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Vocab Unit 14 Level D

Sadlier-Oxford Vocabulary Workshop
Level D

AB
annex(v) to add to, to incorporate (n) an attachment or addition (syn) join, acquire, appropriate, procure
cleave(v) to cut or split open; to cling to (syn) cever, halve, sunder, adhere, clasp
cordial(adj) in a friendly manner, hearty; cheery (n) a liqueur (syn) hospitable, affable, warm, convival (ant) gruff, unfriendly, unsociable
cornerstone(n) the starting point of a building; a fundamental principle or element (syn) foundation, base, underpinning, support
debacle(n) an overwhelming defeat, rout; a complete collapse or failure (syn) disaster, fiasco, calamity (ant) success, triumph, victory, coup
devitalize(v) to make weak or lifeless (syn) enfeeble, sap, enervate (ant) enliven, stimulate, energize, excite
embroil(v) to involve in a conflict or difficulty; to throw into confusion (syn) entangle, ensnarl (ant) disentangle, separate, disconnect
exonerate(v) to clear from a charge or accusation (syn) absolve, acquit, vindicate, exculpate (ant) implicate, incriminate, inculpate
glib(adj) ready and fluent in speech; thoughtless, insincere (syn) superficial, pat, oily, unctuous, facile (ant) halting, tongue-tied, speechless, awkward
haphazard(adj) by chance, not planned; lacking order (syn) random, accidental, slapdash (ant) deliberate, purposeful, orderly, meticulous
improvise(v) to compose or perform without preparation; to construct (syn) ad-lib, play it by ear, wing it, extemporize (ant) plan, rehearse, practice, prepare
incite(v) to rouse, stir up, urge on (syn) spur, kindle, provoke, instigate, prompt (ant) check, curb, impede, restrain, smother
influx(n) a coming in, inflow (syn) inpouring, inrush, invasion (ant) outpouring, exodus, departure
pallor(n) an extreme or unnatural paleness (syn) wanness, lividness, bloodlessness (ant) flush, blush, rosiness, bloom
pedigree(n) a list of ancestors, family tree; the history or origins of something (syn) lineage, ancestry, genealogy
precipitous(adj) very steep (syn) sheer, abrupt, sharp (ant) gradual, shallow, graded, incremental
profuse(adj) very abundant; given or flowing freely (syn) extravagant, lavish, bounteous, plenteous (ant) sparse, scanty, meager, insufficient
reconcile(v) to restore to friendship; to settle; to resign oneself (syn) unite, conciliate, mend, fences (ant) antagonize, alienate, drive a wedge betweem
shackle(v) to put into chains (n) a chain or fetter (syn-v) manacle, enslave (syn-n) handcuffs, irons, bonds (ant-v) free, unfetter, emancipate, liberate
threadbare(adj) shabby, old and worn (syn) frayed, seedy, ragged, shopworn, trite (ant) luxurious, plush, costly, sumptuous


Jason Hepler

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