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Latin I Essential Vocabulary for Final Exam
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bulla | good luck charm worn by children |
gladiator | sword fighter |
palla | overcoat/shawl worn by women |
pecunia | money |
stola | dress worn by women |
solea | sandal |
taberna | shop |
toga | long garment worn by male citizens |
toga praetexta | toga with purple stripe worn by senators and children |
tunica | long tshirt worn by all people-men, women, children, slaves |
pulcher | beautiful |
sordidus | dirty |
clamo | to shout |
consentio | to agree |
cupio | to want/desire |
discedo | to leave |
do, dare | to give |
elego | to choose |
habeo | to have, hold |
quaero | to seek |
rogo | to ask |
sto | to stand |
celeriter | quickly |
cum | when or with |
aedificium | building |
amphitheatrum | stadium |
auxilium | help |
baculum | stick |
forum | market |
periculum | danger |
templum | place to worship the gods |
vehiculum | raeda, cisium, or plaustrum |
vestigium | trace, track |
iter | journey, trip |
mare | sea |
nomen | name |
onus | burden, load |
tempus | time |
aquaeductus | carried water to cities |
basilica | law court |
circus | used for chariot racing |
curia | senate house |
mons | hill, mountain |
thermae | baths |
urbs | city |
via | road |
unus | one |
duo | two |
tres | three |
quattuor | four |
quinque | five |
sex | six |
septem | seven |
octo | eight |
novem | nine |
decem | ten |
centum | one hundred |
mille | one thousand |
primus | first |
secundus | second |
tertius | third |
quartus | fourth |
quintus | fifth |
sextus | sixth |
septimus | seventh |
octavus | eighth |
nonus | ninth |
decimus | tenth |
alter | another |
longus | long, far |
tardus | slow |
ago | to do, drive |
aperio | to open |
appareo | to appear |
excipio | to welcome |
ludo | to play |
traho | to drag |
verto | to turn |
diu | for a long time |
fortasse | perhaps |
iter facere | to travel |
forma | shape |
coma | hair |
facies | face |
constituo | to decide |
primo | at first |
oro | to beg |
galea | helmet |
alatus | winged |
scutum | shield |
speculum | mirror |
gratias ago | to thank |
avide | greedily |
saxum | rock |
regnum | kingdom |
rex | king |
neco | to kill |
dico | to say |
monstrum | monster |
ara | altar |
bellum | war |
casa | house, hut |
castra | army camp |
coniunx | wife, husband |
consilium | plan |
fluvius | river |
gladius | sword |
hostes | enemy |
ignis | fire |
lingua | tongue |
manus | hand |
mensa | table |
multitudo | crowd |
pastor | shepherd |
patria | country, fatherland |
senex | old man |
vulnus | wound |
medius | middle |
mirabilis | amazing |
vulneratus | wounded |
dexter | right |
sinister | left |
noster | our |
vester | your |
accipio | to receive, get |
advenio | to arrive |
capio | to catch |
effugio | to escape |
peto | to seek |
pugno | to fight |
rego | to rule |
servo | to save |
stupeo | to be amazed |
teneo | to hold |
voco | to call |
diligenter | carefully |
frustra | in vain |
hoc modo | in this way |
rem miram | amazing thing |
sine dubio | without doubt |
ante | before, in front of |
contra | against |
post | after |
pro | for |
trans | across |
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