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Computer Applications 2.01-Typography

AB
Typographyreproduction of letters on a page
Times– first designed for the Times of London newspaper in 1932
Courier New– designed as a typewriter face for IBM to emulate typewriter output for reports, tabular work, and technical documentation
Comic Sans MSoriginally developed for comic books
Century Schoolbookoriginally developed by Century magazine; later adapted and widely used in elementary textbooks and reading primers
Tahomaused for small sized text in dialog boxes and menus; can be rotated and scaled
Trebuchet MSdesigned for easy screen readability
Georgiadeveloped to address the challenges of on-screen display
Century Gothicoriginally developed to ensure satisfactory output from modern digital systems
Typefacea specific style applied to a font
Fonta specific size, weight, and style applied to a character (letter, number, symbol)
Font stylethe slant and weight of a character, such as bold or italic.
Font Familya group of similarly formatted characters
Serifsletters that have attributes on the tips that add weight and dimension
Sans Serifsletters do not have attributes (serifs) on the tips
Ornamental/Decorativedesigned strictly to catch the eye; should be used sparingly
Scripttypefaces that appear to have been written by hand, with a calligraphy pen, or a brush; should never be used to key in all caps
Concorda calm and harmonious layout
Conflictusing two different type faces that are similar, but not different enough to stand apart from each other
Contrasteffects on type face, size, and/or weight used to:
Monospaceletters share an equal amount of space, no matter their size
Proportionalletters take up space relative to their size
Leadingvertical spacing of lines of text
Kerninghorizontal spacing between letters
Trackingvertical spacing between lines or blocks of text
Oversized curly quotescan add interest to pull quotes in a design
En dashesfor showing the duration or range of an event
Em dashesfor use in place of double hyphens
Hyphensused to separate numbers and/or letters


CTE Instructor
Northern Nash High School
Rocky Mount, NC

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