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Cytology

AB
Anton van Leeuwenhoekfirst person to see living cells
Robert Hookefirst person to use the word cell
prokaryoticno nucleus
eukaryotichas a nucleus
specializationdifferent cells do different things
cellbasic structure of all living things
nucleuscontrol center
cell membranesurrounds the cell
endoplasmic reticulumtransports materials throughout the cell
ribosomemakes proteins
mitochondriapowerhouse of the cell
cell respiration takes place in the...mitochondria
lysosomegarbage collectors of the cell
vacuolestore food and water
organelles found only in animal cellscentriole
organelles found only in plant cellscell wall, chloroplast
photosynthesis takes place in the...chloroplast
golgi bodycenter of manufacturing and shipping
cells are mostly made of...water
second largest percentage in cell compostionprotein
pinocytosiscell drinks
phagocytosiscell eats
diffusionmovement of molecules that does not require energy
active transportmovement of molecules that requires energy
osmosismovement of water molecules through a selectively permeable membrane
chlorophyllgreen pigment in plant cells that capture the sun's energy
cell theoryall living things are made of cells; cells come from other cells; cells are the basic unit of life
chlorophyllgreen pigment found in plant cells that captures the sun's energy

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