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Chapter 10 America Claims an Empire

AB
Queen LilluokalaniThe last monarch of Hawaii who turned her land over to America.
ImperialismThe policy in which stronger nations extend their economic, political or military control over weaker nations.
Alfred T. MahanHe urged the American government to build up American naval power in order to compete with other powerful nations.
William SewardSecretary of State under Lincoln and Johnson who supported expansion and bought Alaska for the government.
Pearl HarborU.S. naval base in Hawaii.
Sanford B. DoleHe headed up the Hawaiian government after Queen Lilluokalani.
Jose MartiniHe launched a revolution in Cuba in 1895 to free it from Spain.
Valaeriano WeylerSpanish general sent to crush the Cubn rebellion.
yellow journalismA sensational style of writing, which exaggerated the news to lure and engage readers.
U.S.S. MaineThe American ship that exploded in a Cuban port.
George DeweyHe gave the command to open fire on the Spanish fleet at Manila in the Philippines.
Rough RidersA volunteer cavalry under the command of Roosevelt.
San Juan HillAn important military position that reporters mistakenly claimed the Rough Riders captured.
Treaty of ParisThe treaty ending the Spanish-American War, which freed Cuba.
Foraker ActEnded military rule and set up a civil government in Panama.
Platt AmmendmentA list of restriction that the Americans forced Cuba to put in their constitution.
protectorateA country whose affairs are partially controlled y a stronger power.
Emillio AguinaldoThe rebel leader of the Phillippines
John HayUS Secratary of State who issued the Open Door notes.
Open Door noteLetters addressed to the leaders of imperialist nations proposing that the nations share trading rights with the United States.
Boxer RebellionInternational forces, including the US, put down a rebellion in China.
Panama CanalA canal that cut across Central America
Roosevelt CorollaryAn addition to the Monroe Doctrine that the US would use force to protect economic interests in Latin America.
dollar diplomacyPolicy of the US government to guarantee loans made to foreign countries by American business people.
Fransico "Pancho" VillaMexican revolutionary who invaded New Mexico.
Emilliano ZapataMexican revolutionry who was dedicated to land reform.
John J. PershingLeader of the US expeditionary force against Pancho Villa.


Christopher Gay

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