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Heart and circulatory

AB
arteriesoxygenated blood, away from body, under pressure, thick walls, no valves
veinsdeoxygenated blood, blood toward the heart, blood not under pressure, thin walls, valves
CapillariesOne cell layer thick, site of gas (oxygen and carbon dioxide) exchange connect arteries and veins
Pulmanary ArteryThe main artery carrying blood from the right ventricle to the lungs. This is the only artery carrying deoxygenated blood
Pulmanary veinMain vein carrying blood from the lungs back to the left atria of the heart. This is the only vein carrying oxygenated blood
VenacavaMain vein carrying deoxygenated blood back to the heart from the body
left ventriclePumps deoxygenated blood through the pulmonary artery into the lungs to be oxygenated
aortaLargest artery in the body
hemoglobinThe oxygen carrying portion of the blood.
strokeLack of oxygen to the brain
heart attackUsually occurs when the heart muscle is deprived of oxygen for a period of time more than a minute or two


Pascack Hills High School

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