A | B |
basal state | early morning after fasting for at least 12 hrs |
reference range | normal laboratory test value for healthy individual |
age, altitutde, dehydration | physiologic variables |
decreased oxygen levels | higher altitude |
increased RBC production | happens to climbers at Mount Everest |
dehydration | decrease in total bodyfluid |
hemoconcentration | blood components can't leave bloodstream and accumulate in plasma |
diet restriction for test | fasting 12 hours |
lipemic specimen | serum or plasma looks milky or cloudy |
lipemia | high lipid content in blood |
cortisol (stress hormone) | peaks at around 8AM |
diurnal | happening daily |
circadian | having 24 hr clycle |
chemotherapy | can cause decrease in WBCs and plts |
therapeutic drugs | timing is critical |
exercise, fever, gender | more physiologic variables |
jaundice (yellowbile deposits) | increased bilirubin |
position, pregnancy, smoking | even more physiologic variables |
temperature and humidity | environmental factors that can affect composition of body fluids |