| A | B |
|---|
| protoplasm is enclosed by the | cell membrane |
| The protective covering on the mucous membranes is known as | epithelial tissue |
| Food materials for cellular growth and self-repair are found in the | centrosome |
| The necleus of the cell controls | secretions |
| The maintenance of normal, internal stability of an organism is known as | anabolism |
| Metabolism consists of two phases, anabolism and | catabolism |
| Body cells grow and reproduce during | anabolism |
| The energy needed for muscular effort is released during | ccatabolism |
| Tissue is a group of similar | cells |
| The heart, lungs, kidneys, stomach, and intestines are body | organs |
| Groups of organs that carry out a life activity of the body are | systems |
| The integumentary system includes | the protective covering of the body |
| The skeletal system is important because it | is the physical foundation of the body |
| Bone is composed of mainly calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate, and | 1/3 animal matter |
| One of the functions of the bones is to | give shape and support to the body |
| The scientific study of the bones, their structure, and their functions is called | osteology |
| The portion of the skull that protects the brain is the | cranium |
| An important function of bones is to | protect the organs |
| The shoulder girdle consists of one clavicle and | one scapula |
| The cranial bones that are not affected by massage are the sphenoid and the | ethmoid |
| The small, fragile bones located at the front part of the inner wall of the eye sockets are the | lacrimal bones |
| The largest and strongest bone of the face is the | mandible |
| The place of union or junction of two or more bones is called a | joint |
| The technical term for bone is | os |
| The occipital bone forms the back and base of the | cranium |
| The parietal bones form the top and sides of the | cranium |
| The frontal bone forms the | forehead |
| The temporal bones form the | sides of the head |
| The ethmoid bone is situated | between the eye sockets |
| The nasal bones form the | bridge of the nose |
| The zygomatic or malar bones form the | cheeks |
| maxillae are bones that form the | upper jaws |
| The manidible bones form the | lower jaw |
| The cervical vertebrae form the | upper part of the spinal column |
| The sphenoid bone joins together all bones of the | cranium |
| One of the functions of the muscular system is to | produce body movements |
| The more fixed attachment of a muscle is called | the origin |
| The more movable attachment of a muscle is called | the insertion |
| Muscles controlled by the will are called | voluntary muscles |
| The study of the structure, functions, and diseases of the muscles is called | myology |
| In massage, pressure is usually directed on the muscles from the | insertion to origin |
| For its activities, the muscular system is dependent upon the skeletal system and the | nervous system |
| The muscles cover, shape, and support the | skeletal system |
| The epicranius muscle covers the | top of the skull |
| The orbicularis ocuki is a muscle that surrounds the margin of | eye socket |
| The corrugator extends along the | eyebrow line |
| The procerus is a muscle of the | nose |
| The back part of the epicranius muscle is the | occipitalis |
| The quadratus labii superioris is the muscle that raises the | upper lip |
| The quadrtus labii inferioris is the muscle that raises the | lower lip |
| The orbicularis oris | allows the lips to pucker |
| The mentalis is a muscle located in the | chin |
| The muscle that rotates the shoulder blades and controls the swinging movement of the arm is the | trapezius |
| The sternocleidomastoid muscle | rotates the head |
| The muscle responsible for turning the hand outward and palm upward is the | supinator |
| The nervous system controls and coordinates all body | systems |
| The central nervous system is composed of the brain and | spinal cord |
| A neuron is a/an: | nerve cell |
| Touch, cold, heat, sight, and hearing are signaled to the brain by | afferent nerves |
| The motor nerves carry nerve impulses from the | brain to the muscles |
| The main divisions of the nervous system are the autonomic system, the peripheral system, and the | cerebrospinal system |
| the muscles of the neck and back are affected by the | eleventh nerve |
| The trigeminal is the chief sensory nerve of the | face |
| The skin of the forehead and eyebrows is affected by the | supraorbital nerve |
| The skin of the lower lip and chin is affected by the | mental nerve |
| The skin of the upper lip and side of the nose is affected by the | infraorbital nerve |
| The seventh cranial nerve is also known as | facial nerve |
| The seventh cranial nerve is the chief motor nerve of the | face |
| The zygomatic motor nerve affects the muscles of the upper part of the | cheek |
| The temporal nerve affects the muscles of the forehead, temple, and | eyebrow |
| Most of the muscles in the mouth are affected by the | buccal nerve |
| The blood-vascular system comprises the heart, arteries, veins, and | capillaries |
| The upper heart chambers are called | atria |
| The lower heart chambers are called | ventricles |
| Vessels that carry blood away from the heart are called | arteries |
| Vessels that carry blood to the heart are called | veins |
| The fluid part of the blood is called | plasma |
| Blood cells carrying oxygen to the cells are called | red corpuscles |
| Blood cells that fight harmful bacteria are called | leucocytes |
| The purpose of lymph nodes is to | detoxify lymph |
| The common carotid artery is located at the side of the | neck |
| Blood reaches the nose through the | superior labial artery |
| Blood is supplied to the lower region of the face by the | external maxillary artery |
| The parietal artery supplies blood to the | crown and side of the head |
| The inferior labial artery supplies blood to the | lower lip |
| The submental artery supplies blood to the | chin |
| Blood is supplied to the brain, eye sockets, eyelids, and forehead by the | supraorbital artery |
| The occipital artery supplies blood to the region of the | back of the head |
| The palm of the hand contains | 5 metacarpal bones |
| The ulna is a large bone of the | forearm |
| The wrist bones are called the | carpal bones |
| The longest and largest bones of the arm is the | humerus |
| The function of the extensor muscles is to | straighten the hands and fingers |
| The function of the flexor muscles is to | bend the wrists |
| The fingers of the hand are separated by movement of the | abductor muscles |
| The ulnar nerve supplies the | little finger side of the arm |
| The radial nerve supplies the | thumb side of the arm |
| The digital nerves supply the | fingers |
| The liver | discharges bile |
| Nose breathing is healthier than mouth breathing because | bacteria may be trapped in mucous membranes |
