| A | B |
| Tali / Tropa | knuckebones |
| Tesserae | dice |
| Latrunculi | chess |
| Calculi | checkers |
| Duodecim Scripta | game of 12 lines |
| Felix Sex | game of lucky six |
| Terni Lapilli | tic-tac-toe |
| Tabula/ Alea | backgammon |
| Venus | the best throw in dice: all four #'s different |
| Senio | any dice throw involving a 6 |
| Vulture | a dice throw where all 4 are the same |
| Dog | dice throw of four 1's |
| palaestra | field/ exercise yard |
| shaerista | ball court |
| paganica | feather stuffed ball |
| follis | bladder ball |
| pila | handball |
| Trigon | 3 person ball game using a hard ball |
| Ursus | Trigon player who was so good he used a glass ball |
| harpasta | a bouncing ball |
| Phaininda/Episkyros | greek names for harpasta |
| 776 BC | dates of first Olympic games |
| Samnite | fought with straight sword (called spatha); oval shield |
| Thracian | fought with curved sword (sicca) and round shield |
| Retiarius | fought with net and trident |
| Essedarius | fought in a Celtic War chariot |
| Myrmillo | had pictures of horses carved on helmet |
| Duplomachus | fought with two large daggers |
| Lacedarius | fought with a lasso |
| Andabata | heavily armed, but fought blind |