A | B |
Inbetween salon visits, the client should have knowledge of | home hair maintenance and professional products |
The first step in the hairstyling process should always be a | client consultation |
Shaping and directing the hair into an S formation using a comb, lotion, and the fingers is called | finger waving |
Hair gel that makes the hair pliable, keeps it in place, and is made from karaya gum is | waving lotion |
When creating finger waves with a side part, you should begin on the | heavy side |
In creating horizontal finger waves, the waves are placed | sideways and parallel around the head |
The stationary foundation of a pin curl is the | base |
The part of a pin curl that gives the curl its direction and movement is the | stem |
The stem of the pin curl is the part that determines | mobility |
Pin curls that produce tight, firm, long-lasting curls and allow for minimum mobility are | no-stem pin curl |
Pin curls formed in a shaping should begin at the | open end |
Smooth waves and uniform curls are produced by | open center curls |
Pin curls formed in the opposite direction of the hands of a clock are | counterclockwise curls |
Pin curl bases are referred to as rectangular, triangular, square, or | arc-based |
Triangular base pin curls are used along the front or facial hairline to | prevent breaks or splits |
Creating tension by forcing hair between the thumb and back of a comb when making pin curls is called | ribboning |
Pin curls sliced from a shaping and formed without lifting the hair from the head are | carved curls |
Two rows of ridge curls placed on the side of a head are | skip waves |
Pin curls that allow the hair to flow upward and downward are called stand-up curls or | cascade curls |
Barrel curls are similar to a roller, but do not have the same | tension |
The panel of hair on which a roller is placed is the | base |
Hair between the scalp and first turn of a roller is the | stem |
For a roller set where little or no volume is required, the rollers should be placed | off-base |
The point where curls of opposite directions meet forming a recessed area is | indentation |
The metal edge of roller clips placed at the angle against the hair can cause | hair breakage |
Combing small sections of hair from the ends toward the scalp creating a cushion or base is | back-combing |
To smooth hair that is back-combed, the teeth of the comb or brush should be held at a | 45-degree angle |
When wrapping hair, very little volume will be obtained provided the | hair at the scalp is not lifted |
The nozzle attachment used in blow-drying to create a steady stream of air is the | concentrator |
The tool attachment used to dry hair softly and accenturate the textural definition is a | diffuser |
Teeth on a styling comb that are closely spaced remove curl definition and create a | smmoth surface |
Classic styling brushes have rows of round-tipped nylon bristles should be | heat resistant and antistatic |
An ideal brush for blow-drying fine hair quickly and adding lift to the scalp area is a | vent brush |
A thickened liquid styling tool, spread with fingers, that creates the strongest control and distinct texture definition is | styling gel |
A styling aid that holds fine hair with little or no heaviness is | texturizer |
A styling aid applied to damp wavy or curly hair to create a straight look when the hair is blow-dried is | straightening gel |
When blow-drying with a round brush, maximum lift is achieved by inserting the brush on base and directing the section up at a | 125 degree angle |
When using a concentrator to blow-dry straight or wavy hair build the shape working from | nape to crown |
Waving and curling straight or pressed hair using special manipulative techniques on dry hair is | thermal curling |
The basic parts of a thermal iron are the rod handle, shell handle, and | barrel and shell |
The edge of a beveled flat iron that is nearest the stylist is the | inner edge |
To remove dirt, oils, and product residue from the barrel of a thermal iron, use a dampened towel with a soapy solution containing a few drops of | ammonia |
Combs used with thermal irons should be about 7 inches long and made of | a nonflammable substance |
In thermal curling, hair is held at a 125 degree angle with medium tension and the curl is placed in the center if its base is a | full-base curl |
A type of thermal curl with only slight lift or volume can be achieved by using a 70 degree angle and | rolling hair completely off base |
A technique used to temporarily straighten extremely curly or unruly hair until the hair is shampooed is | hair pressing |
Applying a thermal pressing comb through the hair twice on each side to remove curl is a | hard press |
Variations in hair texture and defined by the | diameter and feel of the hair |
Pressing wiry and curly hair requires more heat and pressure dur to the | compact construction of the cuticle cells |
A tight scalp can be made more flexible with hair brushing and the systematic use of | scalp massage |
The temperature of pressing combs should be tested | on a piece of light paper |
To prevent the smoking or burning off of hair during the pressing treatment, avoid | excessive pressing oil |
When executing an updo, always inspect the shape you are building from every angle to determine | balance and proportion |
A styling product available in a variety of strengths applied in the form of a mist to hold a style in position is | hair spray |
A method of curling hair by winding a strand around a rod is a(n): | spiral curl |