| A | B |
|---|
| Siculus | Sicilian |
| Teucri | Trojans |
| Pallas | Pallas Athena, Minerva |
| Ajax Oilei | Ajax, son of Oileus--during sack of Troy tore Cassandra away from Minerva's altars |
| Juppiter, Jovis | Jupiter, Zeus |
| Aeolus | king of the winds |
| Aeolia | land of the winds, an island off Sicily |
| Auster | the south wind |
| Tyrrhenus | Tyrrhenian Sea (to the west of the Italian peninsula) |
| Ilium | Ilium, Troy |
| Deiopeia | Deiopeia, a nymph (Juno's offering to Aeolus) |
| Eurus | the east wind |
| Notus | the south wind |
| Africus | the southwest wind |
| Aeneas | ? |
| Tydides | son of Tydeus, Diomede--Greek who fought against Aeneas |
| Aeacides | descendent of Aeacus--Achilles |
| Hector | Trojan hero |
| Sarpedon | king of Lydia, Trojan ally |
| Simois | river near Troy |
| Aquilo | the north wind |
| Lycius | of Lycia, a country in Asia Minor |
| Orontes | a comrade of Aeneas |
| Ilioneus | Trojan leader |
| Achates | faithful comrade of Aeneas |
| Zephyrus | the west wind |
| Cymothoe | sea nymph |
| Triton | mino sea-god |
| Aeneadae | descendents, followers of Aeneas |
| Ceres | goddess of grain |
| Antheus | comrade of Aeneas |
| Phrygius | Phrygian = Trojan |
| Capys | comrade of Aeneas |
| Caicus | comrade of Aeneas |
| Acestes | king of Sicily |
| Trinacria | Sicily |
| Cyclopius | Cyclopean |
| Scylla | sea monster |
| Bacchus | god of wine |
| Amycus | a Trojan |
| Lycus | a Trojan |
| Cloanthus | a Trojan |
| Gyas | a Trojan |
| Venus | ? |
| Antenor | Trojan leader, fled after fall of Troy and settled in northern Italy at Patavium |
| Achivus | Achaean, Greek |
| Illyricus | Illyrian, Dalmatian |
| Liburni | Liburnians = Illyrians |
| Timavus | river in n. Italy, flows underground for 25 miles and then flows into Adriatic |
| Teucer | ancient king of Troy |
| Patavium | modern Padua |
| Cytherea | Venus, from isle of Cythera |
| Rutulus | Rutulian, a tribe of central Italy |
| Ascanius | son of Aeneas |
| Ilus | another name for Ascanius |
| Ilius | Ilian, Trojan |
| Iulus | a later name for Ascanius |
| Albanus, -a, -um | Alban, of Alba Longa, mother city of rome |
| Mars | god of war |
| Mavortia | adjectival form of Mars |
| Romulus | founder of Rome |
| Assaracus | early king of Troy |
| Phthia | home of Achilles in n. Greece |
| Mycenae | home of Agamemnon, in central Greece |
| Vesta | goddess of the hearth |
| Oceanus | ? |
| Caesar | ? |
| Remus | brother of Romulus |
| Quirinus | name of the deified Romulus |
| Maja | daughter of Atlas, mother of Mercury |
| Dido | queen of Carthage |
| Poeni | Phoenician = Carthaginian |
| Spartanus | Spartan |
| Threissa | Thracian |
| Harpalyce | Thracian princess, huntress renowned for speed |
| Hebrus | supposedly a fast river |
| Phoebus | Apollo, god of light, music, prophecy, etc. |
| Punicus | Punic = Carthaginian |
| Agenor | king of Phoenicia, pre-Dido |
| Sychaeus | husband of Dido |
| Pygmalion | brother of Dido |
| Byrsa | measurement of land |
| Vesper | evening star |
| Olympus | home of the gods! |
| Europa | in this case, the continent |
| Asia | Asia |
| Achilles | famous Greek warrior |
| Lavinaque litora | Lavinian shores |
| Latium, -ii (n.) | region of central Italy around Rome |
| Samos, -i (f.) | Aegean island center of worship of Juno |
| Tiberinus, -a, -um | of the Tiber, the river by which Rome is situated |
| Ganymede | boy carried off by Jupiter's eagle and made cupbearer to the gods |
| Libya | region of north Africa |
| Parcae | the Fates |
| Paris | Trojan prince, fellow who ran off with Helen |
| Saturnia | daughter of Saturn, refers to Juno |
| Tros, Trois (m.) | Trojan |
| Argivus | Argive, Greek |
| Abas | Trojan leader |
| Aletes | Trojan leader |
| Neptunus | god of the sea |
