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Grade 7 Latin America Vocabulary

AB
colonialism (n)a nation's control over a dependent (needy) country, territory, or people
immigration (n)the act of entering and settling in a country or region to which one is not native
Conquistadors (n)16th century conquerors working for the Spanish government. They were in charge of gaining land and wealth in the Americas. Examples: Cortesand Pizarro
indigenous (adj)describes people who are descendants of the people who first lived in a region
tributaries (n)smaller streams or rivers that flow into large streams or rivers
Cacao (n)a small tropical American evergreen tree cultivated for it's seeds. It is the source of cocoa and chocolate.
maize (n)Both the plant and the kernel of corn. The main food and crop of the Mayan
delta (n)land formed from soil and sand that was carried downstream and deposited at the mouth of the river
Mestizo (n)a person of mixed Spanish and Native American ancestry
Hacienda (n)a plantation owned by the Spanish settlers or the Catholic Church in Spanish America
deforestation (n)the process of clearing trees from a forest
natural resources (n)Land, forests, mineral deposits, water. It makes the natural wealth of a country.
diversity (n)a trait whereby the parts of something (a community) have variety (different forms and types)


Mrs. Simison

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