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K3: Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures

AB
elementa pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances
pure substancesubstance in which there is only one kind of particle
metalany element that is shiny and that conducts heat and electricity well
nonmetalan element that conducts heat and electricity poorly
metalloidan element that has properties of both metals and nonmetals
compounda substance made up of atoms of two or more different elements joined by chemical bonds
mixturea combination of two or more substances that are not chemically combined
solutiona homogenous mixture of two or more substances uniformally dispersed throughout a single phase
homogeneouscomposed of elements or particles that are all the same
solutein a solution, the substance that dissolves in the solvent
solventin a solutions, the substance in which the solute dissolves
insoluableunable to dissolve
soluableable to dissolve
alloyssolid solutions of metals or nonmetals dissolved in metals
concentrationthe amount of a particular substance in a given quanity of mixture, solution, or ore
solubilitythe nability of one substance to dissolve in another at a given temperature and pressure
suspensiona mixture in which particles of a material are more or less evenly dispersed throughout a liquid or gas
colloida mixture consisting of tiny particles that are intermediate in size; particles are small and fairly well mixed


St. James Catholic School
Millstadt, IL

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