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Food Preparation Terms Part 3

AB
Rollto flatten dough to an even thickness with a rolling pin
RotateTo turn food in a microwave oven one-quarter to one-half turn at one or more intervals in the cooking period to allow microwaves to hit it in a more even pattern
SauteTo cook small pieces of food in a small amount of hot fat over low-medium heat
ScaldTo heat liquid to just below the boiling point to
ScoreTo make small shallow cuts on the surface of a food
SeparateTo remove one part from another for example the yolk from the white of an egg
ShieldTo use small pieces of aluminum foil to cover areas of a food that might become overcooked in a microwave oven
ShredTo cut or break into thin pieces
SiftTo put through a sieve to reduce to finer particles
SimmerTo cook in liquid that is just below the boiling point
SkimTo remove a substance from the surface of a liquid
SliceTo cut into thin flat pieces
SnipTo cut into small bits with kitchen shears
SprinkleTo scatter drops of liquid or particles of powder over the surface of a food
Standing TimeTime right after cooking in a microwave where heat inside food causes it to finish cooking
SteamA method of boiling a small amount of water in a pan and putting the food in a steamer
SterilizeTo make free from microorganisms
StirTo mix with a circular motion
Stir-fryTo cook foods quickly in a small amount of fat over high heat while stirring constantly
ThickenTo make a liquid more dense by adding an agent like flour cornstarch or egg yolks
TossTo tumble the ingredients lightly together using a spoon or fork
VentTo leave an opening through which steam can escape in the covering of a food to be cooked in a microwave oven
WhipA very rapid beating that incorporates so much air that it increases the volume of the product
YieldThe number of items or servings a recipe makes


Family and Consumer Science Teacher
Butler Tech/Colerain High School

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