| A | B |
| legiō, -ōnis, f. | legion |
| cohors, -rtis, f. | cohort |
| agmen, -inis, n. | army on the march, file |
| ōrdō, -inis, m. | row, rank, order |
| aciēs, -ēī, f. | edge, battle line |
| proelium, -ī, n. | battle |
| imperātor, -ōris, m. | commander |
| aetās, -tātis, f. | age |
| studium, -ī, n. | enthusiasm, interest, study |
| stipendium, -ī, n. | soldier's pay, military service |
| virtūs, -tūtis, f. | valor, courage, virtue |
| gaudium, -ī, n. | joy, delight |
| valētūdō, -inis, f. | health |
| amnis, -is, m. | river |
| ratis, -is, f. | raft |
| rīpa, -ae, f. | river bank |
| caedēs, -is, f. | killing, slaughter |
| vulnus, -eris, n. | wound |
| pāx, pācis, f. | peace |
| lēgātus, -ī, m. | envoy, delegate |
| ēnsis, -is, m. | sword |
| legiōnārius, -ī, m. | legionary |
| idōneus -a -um | suitable |
| mīlitāris -e | military |
| pūblicus -a -um | public |
| prīvātus -a -um | private |
| posterus -a -um | next, following |
| arduus -a -um | steep |
| rīdiculus -a -um | ridiculous |
| ulterior -ius | farther, more distant |
| citerior -ius | nearer, closer |
| incolumis -e | safe, unharmed |
| ōtiōsus -a -um | at leisure, idle |
| dīrus -a -um | dire, dreadful |
| horrendus -a -um | horrible, dreadful |
| dēnī -ae -a | ten (each) |
| sēnī -ae -a | six (each) |
| quīnī -ae -a | five (each) |
| quaternī -ae -a | four (each) |
| ūnī -ae -a | one |
| trīnī -ae -a | three |
| adiungere | join to, add |
| prōgredī | go forward, advance |
| īnstruere | draw up, arrange |
| hortārī | encourage |
| caedere | strike, cut down, slay |
| circumdare | surround |
| mūnīre | fortify |
| commemorāre | mention |
| studēre | devote oneself to |
| cōgere | compel, force |
| fatīgāre | tire out, weary |
| properāre | hurry |
| dēsīderāre | long for, miss |
| trānsferre | transfer, transport |
| effundere | pout out |
| praestāre | furnish, fulfill |
| trānsīre | cross, pass |
| cōpulāre | join, connect |
| convocāre | call together |
| excurrere | run out, rush out |
| prōcurrere | run forward, charge |
| ērumpere | break out |
| vulnerāre | wound |
| fore | = futūrum esse |
| plērīque | most, most people |
| prīdiē | the day before |
| praecipuē | especially |
| tamdiū | so long, as long |
| quamdiū | how long, (as long) as |
| diūtius | longer |
| ferē | about, almost |
| etenim | and indeed, for |
| citrā | on this side of + ACC |
| ultrā | on this side of + ACC |
| secundum | along, according to + ACC |
|