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Biology I Chapter 7-1 Vocabulary

Prentiss Hall Biology 7-1 Vocabulary

AB
Cellcollection of living matter enclosed by a barrier that separates the cell from its surroundings; basic unit of all forms of life.
Schleidenconcluded that all plants are made of cells.
Schwannconcluded that animals are also made of cells
VirchowWhere a cell exists
Cell theoryidea that all living things are composed of cells
cell membranethin
cell wallstrong layer around the cell membrane in plants
Nucleusthe center of the atom which contains the protons and neutrons; in cells
Cytoplasmmaterial inside the cell membrane-but not including the nucleus.
Prokaryotesingle-celled microorganism that lacks a nucleus.
Eukaryoteorganism whose cells contain nuclei.
Organellespecialized structure that performs important cellular functions within a eukaryotic cell.
What three statements describe the cell theory?all living things are composed of cells
What is the main characteristic that distinguishes eukaryotes from prokaryotes?cells of eukaryotes have a nucleus


Science Instructor
Hamilton County High School
Jasper, FL

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