A | B |
Ecnomic Decision Making | Process of choosing which wants, among several options will be satisfied |
Producers | Individuals and organizations that determine what products and services will be available for sale |
Economic System | A nation's plan for answering the three economic questions |
Economic Resources | Means through which goods and services are produced |
Needs | Things that are required in order to live |
Scarcity | Not having enough resources to satisfy every need |
Supply | Quantity of a good or service that busnesses are willing and able to provide |
Consumer | Person wo buys and uses goods and services |
Command Economy | Sytem in which resources are owned and controlled by the government |
Goods | Things you can see and touch |
Capitalism | Private Ownership of resources by individuals rather than by government |
Traditional Economy | System in which goods and services are produced the way it has always been done |
Mixed Economy | System that combines elements of the command and market economies |
Demand | Quantity of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to buy |
Market Price | Point where supply and demand are equal |
Wants | Things that add comfort and pleasure to your life |
Services | Activities that are consumed at the same time they are produced |
Tradeoff | Giving up on something to have something else |
Opportunity Cost | Value of the alternative you did not choose |
Market Economy | System in which the resources are owned and controlled by the people of the country |
Marketplace | Anywhere goods or services exchange hands |
Profit | Money left from sales after all of the costs of operating a business have been paid |
Competition | The rivalry among businesses to sell their goods and services |
Private Property | Can own, use, or dispose of things of value |
Freedom of Choice | Can make decisions independently and must accept consequences of those decisions |