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MIST 4620 Chapter 1

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systems analystA key person analyzing the business, identifying opportunities for improvement, and designing information systems to implement these ideas. Their primary goal is to create VALUE for the company.
four phases of the SDLCPlanning, Analysis, Design, Implementation
activities performed during the planning stage of the SDLCProject Initiation (System request to identify business value, feasibility analysis) Project Management (Develop work plan, staff the project, and control & direct the project
deliverable of the planning phaseproject plan (Describes how the team will go about developing the system)
activities performed during the analysis phase of the SDLCAnalysis strategy, information gathering, process & data modeling
deliverable of the analysis phaseSystem Proposal (Describes what business requirements the new system should meet.)
activities performed during the Design phase of the SDLCDesign strategy first; then Architecture, interface, database and file, and program designs
deliverable of the Design phaseSystem Specification (includes Architecture, interface, database and file, and program designs)s a
activities performed during the Implementation phase of the SDLCConstruction, installation, training, and establishing a support plan
What is the deliverable for the implementation phase?New System & Maintenance Plan
methodologyA formalized approach to implementing the SDLC
The three major methodologiesStructured development, Rapid Application Development (RAD), Agile Development
methods associated with structured developmentWaterfall & Parallel
methods associated with RADPhased, System Prototyping & Throwaway Prototyping
methods associated with Agile MethodologiesScrum & Extreme Programming (XP)
Scrum product backlogContains all of the feature requirements
Scrum product ownerEnsure that the right features make it into the product backlog to support the users/customers of the product
Scrum mastermakes sure that the project is progressing smoothly and ensures that every team member has the tools they need to get the job done. Sets up meetings and monitors the work being done, and facilitates release planning.
Scrum release backlogprioritized set of features taken from the product backlog with time estimates calculated in
Scrum sprintrange from 3-30 days, 4-12 in a given release. At the end of each sprint you should have a product feature. The shorter the release cycles, the shorter the sprints
scrum sprint backlogrelease backlog split up into several of these
scrum burn down chartprovides a day-to-day measure of given work remaining in a spirt or release. We can compare actual velocity and planned date to gauge whether or not we are on schedule.
Scrum defect backlogShould be separated from a feature backlog and even some sprints should focus solely on this backlog
Daily ScrumStanding meeting, no wasted time, short meetings, not an essential aspect of scrum for a expert team
Phases of the unified processinception, elaboration, construction, transition
Two types of workflows in the Unified process?engineering and supporting



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