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HST 2 chp 3

infection control

AB
Medical asepsisused to prevent spread of infection
susceptibilitythe ability of the body to RESIST disease
generalizedspread THROUGHOUT the body
normal floramicrobes that are HEALTHY and NECESSARY for the body to function properly
droplet mode of transmissionno contact, 3 feet, inhaled
airborne mode of transmissiontinay carried by moistur or dust particles in the air, inhaled
direct contact mode of transmissioncontact of HC provider with RESIDENT, bathing, secretions, body fluids
indirect contact mode of transmissionHC provider with OBJECTS used by residents, sheets, clothes, doorknobs
vector-borne mode of transmissionthrough another host , rats, fleas, ticks, roaches, flies
common vehicle mode of transmissionto many people through contact with, food, water,blood products
modes of transmission Drops in the Air Can Carry VirusesDroplets, Airborne, Contact, Common Vehicle, Vectors
Vectorinsect rodent or small animal that carries disease, roach, rat
Chain of infection6 factors necessary for infection to develop
Most effective method of preventing spread of infectionhandwashing
clean and soiled linen storageseperate by AT LEAST one room's width
bloodbourne pathogensspread by contact with blood, body fluids, nonintact skin, mucous membranes, secretions NOT SWEAT
Hepatitis Bgreates risk to HC workers
standard precautionsmeasures usded my HC workers to protect themselves.
change glovesBEFORE each resident contact, AFTER each resident contact, immediately BEFORE touching mucous membranes, immediately BEFORE touching nonintact skin, after touching a residents secretions or excretions BEFORE moving to another part of the body
MRSAfound in HC facilities, difficult to treat
scabiesparasite, mite, very contagious, direct contact, contact precautions
head liceparasite, direct contact, do not hop jump or fly

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