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World History Chapter 10 Test Review

AB
Arabian NomadBedouins
City in Saudi ArabiaMecca
Muslim GodAllah
Founder of IslamMuhammad
Journey from Mecca to MedinaHijrah
Name the five pillars of islamFaith, Prayer, Alms, Fasting, Pilgrimage
Define Faith ( 5 pillars)Belief in God ( Allah)
Define Prayer (5 pillars)Pray 5 times a day facing Mecca
Define Alms (5 pillars)Giving to the poor
Define Fasting ( 5 pillars)Do not eat from sinrise to sunset during Ramadon
Holy book of Islam- Muslim Holy BookQur'an
Folowers of Abu Baker Follow the teachings of MuhammadSunni
Follwers of AliShiite
Code of lawsShariah
Name some things that link Judaism and ChristianityMonotheism, Prophets, Same Gods, Geographical Area, Judgment Day, Heaven and Hell, Holy book
Bellief in one GodMonotheism
Define ProphetsMessengers of God/Moses- Gabriel-Jesus
Examples of GodsAllah Yahweh God
Define Judgement DayEnd of the world
Classes- Born Muslimupper class
Classes- Those who converted to Muslim Pays higher taxes than the upper class but lower than the other non-Muslim peoplesecond class
Classes- Protected people Included Christians and Jews (people of the book)Third Class
Classes- Claves which were all non-MuslimsLower Class
Name some of the roles of womenobedient to husbands, Men and women equals in faith, Poor wives worked in fields, Rich wives supervised the house and were educated
SunnisMajority of Muslims Follow the first four caliphs, Followed the practices of Muhammad
ShiitesReject the first three caliphs and follow the routh caliph, Ali who was Muhammad's son is law becasue they feel he was closest to Muhammad
Piece of literature written durin this time period1001 Arabian knights
name three shore stories form 1001 Arabian KnightsAlladin, Ali Babba, Sinbad the Sailor
Dr. that wrote an encyclopedia of medicine called the Comprehensive book, The Europeans copied itAl Razi
Invented the technique called al-jabr or algebraAl-Khwarizmi
Wrote book Optics that revolutionized ideas about vision, his ideas used to develop microscopes and telescopes.Ibn Al-Haytahm
Used to help sailors navigate-navigational tool that used the starsAstrolabe
Define opticsThe study of the eyes
What group is ABUSunni
What group is ALIShiite
Founder of the Muslim religionMuhammad
Art of using handwritingCalligraphy


Teacher
Smethport Elementary School

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