A | B |
Arabian Nomad | Bedouins |
City in Saudi Arabia | Mecca |
Muslim God | Allah |
Founder of Islam | Muhammad |
Journey from Mecca to Medina | Hijrah |
Name the five pillars of islam | Faith, Prayer, Alms, Fasting, Pilgrimage |
Define Faith ( 5 pillars) | Belief in God ( Allah) |
Define Prayer (5 pillars) | Pray 5 times a day facing Mecca |
Define Alms (5 pillars) | Giving to the poor |
Define Fasting ( 5 pillars) | Do not eat from sinrise to sunset during Ramadon |
Holy book of Islam- Muslim Holy Book | Qur'an |
Folowers of Abu Baker Follow the teachings of Muhammad | Sunni |
Follwers of Ali | Shiite |
Code of laws | Shariah |
Name some things that link Judaism and Christianity | Monotheism, Prophets, Same Gods, Geographical Area, Judgment Day, Heaven and Hell, Holy book |
Bellief in one God | Monotheism |
Define Prophets | Messengers of God/Moses- Gabriel-Jesus |
Examples of Gods | Allah Yahweh God |
Define Judgement Day | End of the world |
Classes- Born Muslim | upper class |
Classes- Those who converted to Muslim Pays higher taxes than the upper class but lower than the other non-Muslim people | second class |
Classes- Protected people Included Christians and Jews (people of the book) | Third Class |
Classes- Claves which were all non-Muslims | Lower Class |
Name some of the roles of women | obedient to husbands, Men and women equals in faith, Poor wives worked in fields, Rich wives supervised the house and were educated |
Sunnis | Majority of Muslims Follow the first four caliphs, Followed the practices of Muhammad |
Shiites | Reject the first three caliphs and follow the routh caliph, Ali who was Muhammad's son is law becasue they feel he was closest to Muhammad |
Piece of literature written durin this time period | 1001 Arabian knights |
name three shore stories form 1001 Arabian Knights | Alladin, Ali Babba, Sinbad the Sailor |
Dr. that wrote an encyclopedia of medicine called the Comprehensive book, The Europeans copied it | Al Razi |
Invented the technique called al-jabr or algebra | Al-Khwarizmi |
Wrote book Optics that revolutionized ideas about vision, his ideas used to develop microscopes and telescopes. | Ibn Al-Haytahm |
Used to help sailors navigate-navigational tool that used the stars | Astrolabe |
Define optics | The study of the eyes |
What group is ABU | Sunni |
What group is ALI | Shiite |
Founder of the Muslim religion | Muhammad |
Art of using handwriting | Calligraphy |