| A | B |
| Semiprecious | is less valuable than the most expensive version |
| Policy | is a course of action chosen by a government |
| Governor | is a person chosen to rule over a colony or territory |
| Class | is a group of people having about the same social and economic standing |
| Battering Ram | is a large, wooden beam used to knock down walls or gates during a siege |
| Royal Road | is a 1,775-mile long highway built across the Persian Empire for sending |
| Satrap | is a governor of a province in the Persian Empire |
| Province | is an area or land similar to a state |
| Toleration | is allowing people to keep their customs and beliefs |
| Anatolia | is an area in Southwest Asia, also called Asia Minor, within modern-day Turkey |