| A | B |
| Torah | Jewish Holy Book |
| Monotheistic | Belief in one God |
| Polytheistic | Belief in multiple gods |
| Nile | River the Egyptians depend on |
| Tigris and Euphrates | Rivers the surround Mesopotamia |
| Abraham | Father of the Jews |
| Disapora | Scattering of the Jews |
| Moses | Handed down the 10 Commandments to the Jews |
| Hammurabi | Created a law code that stated "Eye for an eye..." |
| Phoenicians | Civilization that created the first alphabet |
| Cuneiform | Wedge shaped writing the Sumerians created |
| Old Testament | The Torah is also the first five books of the- |
| Nebuchadnezzar | Built the Hanging Gardens |
| Pyramids | Egyptian tombs |
| Judaism | First monotheistic religion |
| Hittites | Fierce warriors who smelted iron |
| Rosetta Stone | Translated hieroglyphics |
| Ten Commandments | Stated the religious and moral duties of the Hebrews |
| Jordan River Valley | Hebrew civilization began around this- |
| Judaism | First monotheistic religion |