| A | B |
| Printing Press | Invention that spread the ideas of the Renaissance |
| Thirty Years War | Religious War between Catholics and Protestants |
| Council of Trent | Defined Catholic Teachings and ended sale of indulgences |
| Jesuits and Inquisition | Two things part of the Catholic Reformation |
| Nicholas Copernicus | Believed in the Heliocentric Theory |
| Martin Luther | Wrote the 95 Theses |
| German Princes | Converted to Protestantism under Luther and gained political power by ending Pope's authority in Germany |
| Edict of Nantes | Granted Huguenots religious toleration in France |
| French Protestants | Huguenot |
| Richelieu | Took steps to stengthen the power of the monarchy by moving against Protestantism and nobility |
| Reason and Systematic Observation | Two important elements of the Scientific Revolution |
| Horses and Cattle | Two animals introduced to American Indians during the Columbian exchange |
| Printing Press | Invented by Johannes Gutenberg in 1450 |
| Mercantilism | Economic Theory that colonies should be acquired as markets and sources of raw materials |
| Taj Mahal | Structure built in India by the Mughal Empire |
| China and Japan | Countries that adopted policies of isolation to control trade and limit foreign influence |
| Triangluar Trade | Trade in slaves, rum, and sugar as well as linked Europe, Africa, and the Americas |
| Disease | The cause of the decrease on the Native American population in the Americas |
| Islam | Religion that became the unifiying force of the Ottoman Empire |
| Silk and spices | Main products traded from the Ottoman Empire |