A | B |
solid | molecules are tightly packed together and arranged in an orderly fashion |
liquid | molecules are tightly packed together , but can slide over and past each other |
gas | molecules are high energy and far apart |
plasma | atoms are at the highest energy state and their electrons leave their orbits around the nucleus |
bose-einstein | a new form of gaseous matter formed at the lowest temperatures possible |
freezing | liquid changing into a solid |
melting | molecules gain energy and move further apart and form a liquid |
condensation | gas molecules lose energy and move closer together to form a liquid |
evaporation | gas molecules gain energy and move further apart to form a gas |
sublimation | molecules in a solid gain energy and move very far apart and form a gas |
boiling | liquid molecules gain energy and move very far apart and form a gas |
vaporization | process where a solid or liquid turns into a gas |
ion | atom that has either a positive or negative charge |
cation | positively charged ion |
anion | negatively charged ion |