| A | B |
| ā, ab (+ ablative case) | (away) from, by |
| ac, atque | and, also; as, than |
| accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptus | to receive, to accept; to learn, to hear, to conceive |
| Acestēs, Acestae m. | Acestes (king in Sicily) |
| ad (+ accusative case) | to, toward, at , near, about |
| adsum, adesse, adfuī, adfutūrus | to be present, to assist |
| Aenēās, Aenēae m. | Aeneas (Trojan prince, hero of the Aeneid, son of Venus and Anchises) |
| aequor, aequoris n. | sea, waves; plain |
| agmen, agminis n. | army, line, troop; course |
| agō, agere, ēgī, āctus | to lead, to drive, to do, to treat, to pass, to conduct |
| āio, āis, āit; āiunt (forms of present tense) | to say, to speak, to assert |
| alius, alia, aliud | other, another, else |
| altus, alta, altum | high, lofty, deep |
| amor, amōris m. | love, desire passion |
| Anchīsēs, Anchīsae m. | Anchises (Trojan prince, father of Aeneas) |
| anima, animae f. | air, breath, life, soul, shade |
| animus, animī m. | soul, spirit, breath, courage; anger, pride; purpose, thought |
| ante (+accusative) | before; sooner, previously |
| antīquus, antīqua, antīquum | ancient, old, aged, former, of olden times, time-honored |
| āra, ārae f. | altar |
| ardeō, ardēre, arsī, arsus | to burn, to be eager |
| arma, armōrum n. [always plural] | arms, equipment, tools |
| arvum, arvī n. | plowed land, field, region |
| arx, arcis f. | citadel, fort; height, hill |
| at, ast | but, yet, however, at least |
| āter, ātra, ātrum | black, gloomy, deadly |
| atque, ac | and, also; as, than |
| audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus | to hear, to hearken, to listen |
| aura, aurae f. | breeze, air; favor; light |
| aurum, aurī n. | gold |
| aut | or, either |
| aut...aut | either...or |
| bellum, bellī n. | war, combat, fight |
| caelum, caelī n. | sky, heaven; weather |
| campus, campī m. | plain, field, level surface |
| capiō, capere, cēpī, captus | to take, to seize, to catch; to captivate; to deceive; to occupy |
| caput, capitis n. | head; summit; life; person |
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