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Air and Weather Vocabulary Review

AB
Airthe invisible mixture of gases surrounding the Earth
Air pressurethe force with which air presses against surfaces
Atmospherethe blanket of gases surrounding the Earth, including the air we breathe
Forecasta statement about what the weather should be like during the next few days
isobara line on a weather map connecting places of equal air pressure
meterorologista scientist who studies the Earth's atmosphere to report and predict the weather
moleculesa small particle made of two or more atoms
vaporwater in the form of a gas
weatherthe local condition of the atmosphere, such as hot, rainy, windy, or sunny
meteorologythe discipline dealing with the Earth's air, especially the movements and events that cause weather
cirrusa thin, high, featherlik cloud forming very high in the atmosphere
convectionthe upward movement of air caused by heat from the Earth; the air cools as it rises, the sinks back toward Earth
frontthe boundary between two air masses
stratusa flat, sheetlike rain cloud spreading over the sky
air massa large body of air in the atmosphere that has about the same humidity and temperature
dew pointthe temperature at which water vapor turns to water droplets
evaporationthe process by which a liquid is changed into a vapor or gas
humiditythe amount of water vapor in the air
precipitationmoisture condensed from vapor by cooling, such as dew, rain, hail, and snow
cumulonimbusa rain-producing cloud with an anvil-shaped top
cumulusa fair-weather cloud rounded on the top and flat on the bottom
isotherma line on a weather map connecting places having the same temperature
lightningdischarge of electricity between clouds or betweeen clouds and the ground, seen as a flash of light
thundera loud noise caused by lightning expanding and contracting the air
barometeran instrument which measures air pressure at a particular location
millibara unit by which air pressure is measured
aneroid barometera small modern barometer which measures changes in air pressure, causing a pointer to move along a scale


Little Milligan Elementary School
Butler, TN

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