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Temperature

AB
Absolute ZeroThe point at which all matter stops moving.
Annual Temperature RangeDetermined by computing the differences between the warmest and coldest months mean temperatures.
Bimetal StripThermometer consisting of two metal strips that will continuously record temperature.
CelsiusA scale with a decimal system using 0° as the freezing point of water.
Controls of TemperatureFactors that cause changes in temperature for place to place and time to time.
Cooling Degree-DaysThe practical method for calculating how much cooling energy is needed.
Daily Mean TemperatureDetermined by averaging the 24 hour reading
Daily Temperature RangeFinding the difference between the Maximum and Minimum temperature of the day.
FahrenheitGerman scale using 32° as the freezing point of water
Fixed PointsThe established reference scales of temperature.
Growing Degree-DaysA method for figuring out when a crop can be harvested calculated by taking the mean temperature from the minimum temperature of that crop to grow.
Heating Degree-DaysThe practical method for calculating how much heat energy is needed.
IsothermA line that connects points on a map of similar temperature.
KelvinA scale using Celsius scale but has an absolute 0 and 273 as the freezing point of water.
Liquid in Glass ThermometerThe expansion of a liquid can be calculated and measured as it moves through the graduations.
Maximum ThermometerUses mercury and a constriction point to find the highest temperature of the day.
Minimum ThermometerUses alcohol and a dumbbell to find the lowest temperature of the day.
Monthly Mean TemperatureDetermined by adding all the daily means for the month and dividing by the number of days in that month.
Specific HeatThe amount of heat need to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance 1°C.
Temperature GradientThe amount of temperature change per unit of distance.
ThermistorAn electric thermometer that resists the flow of electricity based on the temperature.
ThermographAn instrument that continuously creates a record of the daily temperature changes usually with the use of a bimetal strip.
ThermometersInstrument used to measure temperature.


CGB

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