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Economy & Trade

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AB
trade barrieranything that slows down or provents one coutnry from trading with another
tariffa tax placed on goods imported from another country
quotaa limit set on the number of items that can be imported from another country
embargoI will no longer trade with another country
specializationproducts a country makes best and other countries want
self sufficientwhen a country produces all the goods and services it needs
Israelspecializes in technology for farms (agriculture)
Saudi Arabiaspecializes in oil
wantsthings i wish to have
needsthings i must have (essential)
unlimited wantsthe number of things I wish for
limited resourcesnon renewable resources that once used can never be replaced
trade surpluswhen you export (sell) more than you import (buy from others)
market economyprofit little government influence
consumerspeople who use goods and services
GDPGross Domestic Product
GDPall the goods and services a country sells
Factors of Productionlabor, natural resources, capital, entrepreneur
entrepreneurwho starts a business
laborworkers, employees
natural materialstrees, water, etc.
capitalequipment, machines used to make a product
command economygovernment decides what to produce, who to produce it for
Traditional economyevery one has a defined role
market economyprofit is the motivation
competitionthe rivalry amoung businesses to sell goods to the consumer
commandall resources are owned by the government
market economyprofit is primary motivation
profitmoney you make after you pay all your expenses
commandCuba & North Korea
traditionalcustoms passed down
marketcaptialism, free enterprise
traditionalfarming hunting gathering
Economy1) what to produce 2) how to produce it 3) to whom will you produce it for
commandgovernments role is limited
mixed economymost countries have this economic system
traditionalno economic growth
quotaallow only 1 million limit
blockadeships off the coast of Cuba to prevent Cuba from getting supplies


Mr.McCloud

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