| A | B | 
| photosynthesis | The process when a plant uses sunlight to make sugar molecules | 
| energy | This is transferred from one trophic level to another as organisms consume others. | 
| food chain | The energy flow from one trophic level to another. | 
| decomposers | These consumers absorb any dead material & break it down into simple nutrients. | 
| producer or autotroph | This makes its own food through photosysthesis. | 
| consumer or heterotroph | This gets energy by eating other organisms. | 
| nitrogen fixation | The process in which certain bacteria convert nitrogen gas to ammonia. | 
| Deforestation, industrialization, & population growth | This is a result of humans. | 
| Residence time | The average time a water molecule spends in a reservoir. | 
| Fire | Accidental or controlled clearing of land. | 
| primary succession | When plants find their own way or grow by themselves. | 
| secondary succession | When the surface of an ecosystem has been disturbed (by fire, people etc.) | 
| carnivore | This consumer only eats other consumers. | 
| omnivore | This consumers eats other consumers AND producers | 
| autotrophs | self-feeders or producers who make their own food. | 
| heterotrophs | These consumers get their energy by eating other organisms. | 
| trophic level | When energy moves from one organism to another when it is eaten. | 
| food web | When multip0le food chains are linked together. | 
| carbon cycle | The process by which carbon is cycled between the atmosphere, land, water & organisms. |