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Science Chapter 3 Vocab

AB
RNARibonucleic acid; a type of nucliec acid that carries codes for making proteins from the nucleus to ribosomes
Sexual ReproductionA type of reproduction in which two sex cells ussually egg and sperm join to form zygote, which will develop into a new organism with a unique identity
SpermHaploid sex cell formed in the male reproductive organs
ZygoteNew diploid cell formed when sperm fertilizesw an egg; will divide by mitosis and develop into a new organism
Asexual ReproductionA type or reproduction by fussion, budding, and regeneration- in which a new organism is produced
ChromosomesStructure in a cell's nucleus that contains material
DiploidCell whose similar chromosomes occur in paris ( 2 copies of each chrormosomes
DNADeoxyribonucleic acid; the generic materials; made up of 2 twisted strands of sugarphosphate molecules nitrogen based
EggHaploid sex cell formed in the female reproductive organs
FertilizationIn sexual reproduction, the joining of a sperm and egg
GeneSections of DNA on a chromosomes that contains instructions for making specific protiens
HaploidCell that has half the number of chromosomes as body cells
MeiosisReproductive process that produces for four haploid sex cells from one diploid cell and offspring
MitosisCell process in which the nucleus didvides to form two nuclei identical to each other, and identical to the original nucleus


Mrs. Kase

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