| A | B |
| cost/o | ribs |
| periosteum | covering a bone |
| carpals | bones that form the wrist |
| patella | kneecap |
| supination | turning the palm upward |
| rickets | lack of vitamin D |
| osteoarthritis | general wear and tear on joints |
| mandible | lower jawbone |
| sprain | injury to a ligament |
| surgical repair of bone | osteoplasty |
| kyphosis | humpback |
| ossification | bone formation |
| chrondr/o | cartilage |
| carp/o | wrist |
| xiphoid process | lower end of the sternum |
| phalanges | bones in the fingers and toes |
| ped/o | foot |
| -physis | to grow |
| clavicle | collarbone |
| tarsals | bones form the ankle |
| extension | increase the angle of a joint |
| greenstick fracture | incomplete fracture |
| spiral fracture | twisting fracture |
| lordosis | swayback |
| arthrodynia | pain in joint |
| arthrocentesis | surgical procedure to remove fluid from a joint |
| osteosarcoma | highly malignant tumor of bone |
| temporal bone | bones located on the side of the head above the ears |
| epiphysis | end of the long bone |
| zygomatic bone | cheekbone |