| A | B |
| Article I (1) | Legislative branch |
| Article II (2) | Executive branch |
| Article III (3) | Judicial branch |
| Article IV (4) | Relations among the states |
| Article V (5) | Amending the Constitution |
| Article VI (6) | Supremacy clause |
| Article VII (7) | Ratifying the Constitution |
| Length of term for House of Representatives | 2 years |
| Length of term for the Senate | 6 years |
| Length of term for the President | 4 years |
| Minimum age for the House of Representatives | 25 |
| Minimum age for the Senate | 30 |
| Minimum age for the President | 35 |
| How long you must be a citizen for the House of Representatives | 7 |
| How long you must be a citizen for the Senate | 9 |
| How many years you have to be a resident to be the President | 14 |
| Total number in the House of Representatives | 435 |
| Total number in the Senate | 100 |
| Leader of the House of Representatives | Speaker of the House |
| President of the Senate | Vice President of the US |
| Can bring about impeachment charges | House of Representatives |
| Acts as the court and jury during an impeachment trial | Senate |
| Presides over an impeachment trial | Chief Justice of the Supreme Court |
| Tax bills orginate here | House of Representatives |
| Allows Congress to make laws that are "necessay and proper" | The elastic clause |
| Prisoner must be brought before a court and told the charges | Writ of habeas corpus |
| Law that punishes a person without a jury trial | Bill of attainder |
| To make an act a crime after the act has been committed | Ex post facto |
| Each state recognizes all other states laws, court decisions, and records | Full faith and credit clause |
| Someone accused or convicted of a crime must be returned to the state where it happened | Extradition |
| Amount of votes Congress needes to propose an amendment | 2/3 |
| Number of states needed to ratify an amendment | 3/4 |
| Number of state legislatures it takes to call a Constitutional Convention | 2/3 |
| This makes the Constitution and federal laws supreme when in conflict with state laws | Supremacy clause |
| Number of the 13 original states it took to ratify the Constitution | 9 |