A | B |
Puritans | Group that wanted to "purify" the Anglican Church |
charter | Document that let the company settle and trade in the Americas |
Separatist | Group that separated from the the Anglican Church |
Town Meeting | Meeting in colonial New England where colonists discussed and voted on issues |
indentured servant | A person who agrees to work 3-7 years in exchange for passage to the New World |
Quaker | Protestant reformers who settled in Pennsylvania |
cash crop | sold for money at market |
joint stock company | form of business organization; investors buy stock in company to share in profits |
royal colony | a colony under control of English king |
pilgrims | english settlers seeking religious freedom in the Americas |
plantation | large farm worked by many laborers |
Mayflower Compact | An agreement made by Pilgrim leaders that ensured self-government |
Burgesses | elected representatives to a lawmaking body in the English colonies |
Massachusetts Bay Company | A colony founded in 1629 by Puritans to start a colony in America |
Jamestown | First successful English colony; founded in 1607 |
Plymouth | where the Pilgrims landed in 1620 |
John Smith | A leader of the Jamestown expedition |
Powatan | Indians in Jamestown area |
Pocahontas | daughter of Powatan chief |
Roanoke | unsuccessful attempt by English to start a colony in the New World |