| A | B |
| anti-semitism | bad feelings towards Jews |
| armistice | temporary halt in fighting; a truce |
| colony | a territory or body of people living in a new territory but retaining ties with the parent state |
| communism | economic, social, and political system based on the teachings of Karl Marx, which advocated the elimination of private property |
| czar | name of a Russian ruler |
| empire | a group of lands under one rule |
| fascism | totalitarian government that has complete control over its citizens' political, economic, religious, and cultural activites |
| free enterprise | economic system in which people start and run businesses with limited government intervention |
| ideology | ideas or theories that guide individuals, social movements, or groups of people |
| manufacturing | the process of making goods and items, often in factories |
| nationalism | extreme loyalty and devotion to a nation |
| reparations | when defeated power(s) in a war must make payments of money, goods, and services to the winning power(s) |
| resources | material source of wealth, such as timber, fresh water, or mineral deposits |
| revolution | a great and often violent change |
| totalitarianism | an ideology where overall government's goals are more important that individual rights |