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Las palabras más comunes (576-650)

Las palabras más comunes (576-650)

AB
panbread
es pan comido(expression) lit. "it's eaten bread" means "it's easy as pie" or "it's a cinch"
pan del día(expression) lit. "daily bread", refers to one's livelihood or sustenance
a buen hambre no hay pan duro(expression) lit. "for good hunger this is no hard bread" means that when you are hungry things taste better
PANPartido Acción Nacional (a Mexican political party acronym)
referir(se)to refer to
alcaldemayor
luchafight, struggle, effort
lucha libre(expression) lit. "free fight" refers to a popular type of entertaining wrestling
efectuarseto bring about, to effect (as in to cause), to take place
línealine (geometric or commercial, as in bus line)
línea de puntos(expression) dotted line
saltarse una línea(expression) to skip a line (as in double space)
operaciónoperation
pagopayment
suspender el pago(expression) to stop payment
objetivoobjective, purpose
selecciónselection; all-star team
aumentarto augment, to increase
victoriavictory
reformareform
dedicarseto dedicate (oneself), to devote oneself to (especially to occupation)
adelantarto move forward
eventoevent
negroblack
enviarto send
sostenerto sustain, to hold; to support
negociobusiness
asistirto attend (an event, school, etc); Notice it is NOT "to assist"
campesino(as a noun) peasant, country person; (as an adjective) rural, pertaining to the country
ideaidea
pruebatest, proof
prueba de indicioscircumstancial evidence
lanzarto throw, to hurl
conjunto (as a noun)set, ensemble (of musicians), outfit (as in clothes)
conjunto deportivo(expression) warm-up suit
conjunto (as an adjective)joined, joint
respuestaanswer
justiciajustice, fairness, righteousness
tomarse la justicia por su mano(expression) to take justice into one's own hands
nacerto be born
usouse
luzlight
a la luz del día(expression) lit. "by the light of day" but more often means "openly" or "in broad daylight"
demostrarto demonstrate, to show
civilcivil
copatrophy, cup (formal), goblet
tomar una copa(expression) to have a drink
bandaband (all meanings, except rubber band which is "liga")
ocuparto occupy, to have a place
ocuparseto be busy
espaciospace (all meanings)
inversióninvestment; notice it is NOT "inversion" (invertir = to invest)
planplan
culturaculture
organismoorganism
determinarto determine
presidenciapresidency
pretenderseto pretend, to be pretending
pretenderto court (as in "go out with somebody")
actrizactress
marzoMarch (don't capitalize months in Spanish)
naciónnation
aparecer(se)to appear
compañerocompanion
compañero de trabajo(expression) workmate
compañero de la escuela(expression) schoolmate
oficinaoffice (see special office words for doctor and lawyer)
consultoriodoctor's office
despacholawyer's office
palestinoPalestinian
razónreason
tener razón(expression) to be right
ricorich; excellent (when referring to food)
visitavisit
ceremoniaceremony
asociaciónassociation
aprovecharto take full advantage of (an opportunity)
comercialcommercial
lunesMonday (don't capitalize in Spanish)
sitioplace, site
maestroteacher; master
obra maestra(expression) masterpiece
sucederto happen
vencerto conquer; to expire (as in a visa or passport)
construcciónconstruction
dirigentedirector, leader
principiobeginning
mejorarseto improve, to get better (as in the expression "Espero que te mejores pronto")
musicalmusical
privarseto deprive (oneself)
escucharto listen
capacidadcapacity; capability
controlcontrol
bancobank; bench (like in a park)
comunicacióncommunication
actuarto act


Spanish Instructor
Lincoln High School

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