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Chapter 19 review

AB
A body of law based on a judges decision?common law
A crime where the penalty is more than a year, a fine or bothfelony
laws that tell which acts are crimes, how the accussed should be tried, and how crimes are to be punishedcriminal law
laws that settle disagreements between peoplecivil law
beliefs about what is right or wrongmorals
breaking a law because it goes against your moralscivil disobedience
less serious crimemisdemeanor
a written collection of lawslegal code
Behavior that is illegal because the government considers it harmful to societycrime
What are lawsrules of society that are enforced by the government
Written laws by legislatures?statutes
How can citizens add, change or remove the laws?go through elected representatives
What are examples of a misdemeanor?littering, driving without a license, graffiti
What would happen if people were not punished for a crime?more crimes would happen
What is the main question in civil law?what is the best way to settle
What is the purpose of laws?protect property, protect lives, set standards
What has influenced U.S. laws?morals, English common law, Code of Justinian
What is the basic purpose for having laws?bring order to society
What do laws such as copyrights, trademarks, and patents do?protect ideas and inventions
Why do most Americans obey the law?fear going to jail
Different states have different laws because?beliefs may differ
Constititutions are considered laws because?they are rules for government
Why is the Code of Justin important?affected U.S. & European Law


John Motley Morehead High School

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