| A | B | 
| Place where kings and queens lived | castle | 
| People that tried to spread their religion | Missionaries | 
| A religious place where monks hang out | Monastery | 
| Was vistorious in the battle of tours that stopped the muslim advance | Charles Martel | 
| Three steps to becomign a knight | Page, Squire, Knight | 
| Ceremony happens at age 21 | Knight | 
| Leader of the franks becomes christian after a battle | Clovis | 
| Had no real power | Women | 
| Age 7 learns chess manners practiced fencing | Page | 
| Three things knights protected | God, His Lord, His Lady. | 
| A complex code of laws demanding a knight fight bravely for his three masters God, His lord, and his lady | What is Chivalry | 
| Son of charles martel formed an alliance with the pope defeated the lombards | Pepin the Short | 
| Leader that helped spread christianity | Clovis | 
| Defeated the mulsims the battle of tours | Charles Martel | 
| Mock battle that some knights took part in | Tournaments | 
| One sword is religious (pope) one sword is political (king) | Two swords theory | 
| Pope that had secular ideas (wordly) he built roads and raised armies | Gregory 1st | 
| Where grains were taken to  be made into bread | Mill | 
| The collection of shack-style homes on the edge of the manor | Serf's village | 
| Poets musicians of castles (jesters) | Troubadours | 
| 10% paid to the church | Tithe | 
| List the order of importance of people in the manor | Roayalty, lords, knights, serfs | 
| Mock battles used for combat training (jousting fencing ) | tournament | 
| was crowned holy emperor by the pope encouraged learning | Charlemagne | 
| Person from the church that dealt with the locals | priest | 
| The law of the church | cannon law | 
| Scandinavian Raiders | Vikings | 
| Name the three groups the raided villages and monasteries | Vikings, Magyars, Muslems | 
| Weapon that shielded soldiers | Manttlet | 
| Also known as a serf | Peasant | 
| Poets and musicians | troubadours | 
| Moved slowly on wheels sheltered soldiers from falling arrows | Tortoise | 
| Flung rocks that crashed into castle walls | Mangonel | 
| Worked like a slingshot propelled objects to a distance of 980 feet | Trebuchet | 
| Had a platform on top that lowered like a drawbridge | Siege tower | 
| Made of heavy timber with a sharp metal tip swung like a pendulum to crack castle walls or to knock down a draw bridge | Battering Ram | 
| Leader of the church top guy | pope | 
| kings chose bishops weakens the church | Lay Investiture | 
| Compromise between kings and the pope about Lay Investiture pope chose bishop king okays the choice | Concordant of Worms | 
| Kept a warrior seated on a moving horse | Saddle | 
| Relilgious community that men lived in during medieval times | Monastary | 
| No chruch services are allowed | Interdict | 
| To kick out of the church | Excommunicate | 
| Leader that covered several counties | Bishop | 
| Caused cities to have less importance | Fall of the roman empire | 
| These people could not read or write but had an oral tradition of legends | Germanic people | 
| Piece of land granted to a person in exchange for protection | Fief | 
| Happened when trade was disrupted | Loss of businesses and money became scarce | 
| Made of heavy timber with a sharp metal tip swung like a pendumum to crack castle walls or to knock down a drawbridge | Battering Ram |