| A | B | 
| Freud | father of psychoanalysis; treated neuroses | 
| Maslow | humanist; hierarchy of needs | 
| Piaget | child development | 
| Jung | psychoanaylis; dream symbolism | 
| Pavlov | behaviorist; salivating dogs | 
| Skinner | behaviorist; pigeons in boxes with levers | 
| classical conditioning | learned reflexes | 
| operant conditioning | learned behaviors | 
| Vienna | Where Freud lived most of his life | 
| psychoanalysis | therapy based on talking about the past, focus on the subconscious | 
| behaviorism | psychological model that only studies behavior, effect of environment | 
| humanism | psychological model that deals with the whole person | 
| Gestalt therapy | therapy that deals with experiences as unified wholes | 
| existential psychology | a branch of humanism; more neutral in its view of human nature | 
| cognitive psychology | psychological model dealing with thoughts, learning | 
| biopsychosocial model | psychological model uniting consciousness, behavior, and social interaction |