A | B |
Volcano | raised opening in the earth through which gasses & lava escape from the earth’s interior |
Strait | narrow strip of water connecting 2 other large bodies of water |
Island | body of land surrounded on all sides by water |
Swamp | area of land that is saturated by water |
Butte | raised, flat area of land with steep cliffs & smaller than a mesa |
Cape | pointed piece of land extending into an ocean or lake |
Bay | part of an ocean or lake partially enclosed by land |
Harbor | sheltered area of water & deep enough for docking ships |
Marsh | soft, wet, low-lying, grassy land that serves as a transition between water and land |
Delta | triangular area of land formed from sediments at the mouth of a river |
Oasis | spot of fertile land in a desert, fed by water from wells or underground springs |
Prairie | large, level area of grassland with few or no trees |
Mesa | wide, flat-topped mountain with steep sides & larger that a butte |
Plateau | broad, flat area of land higher than the surrounding land |
Cliff | steep, almost vertical edge of a hill, mountain or plain |
Steppe | wide, treeless plain |
Canyon | narrow, steep valley with steep sides |
Cataract | large, powerful waterfall |
Glacier | large ice mass that moves slowly down a mountain or over land |
Valley | low land between hills or mountains |