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Air Pollution / Acid Rain Review

Use this game to review the topics of both acid rain and air pollution.

AB
The Clean Air ActThe law that involve the government in regulating pollution to keep air clean.
The Acid Rain Program ACPPart of the clean air act that tries to reduce SOx and NOx
The Killer London FogA 1952 event casued by an anticyclone and temperature inversion that blanketed London with smog and killed 4000+.
NOxNitrogen Oxides are acid rain causing pollutants that come from the burning of fossil fuels and natural sources such as volcanoes.
SOx(Mostly Sulfur DioxideSO2) SOx are acid rain causing pollutants that come from the burning of fossil fuels and natural sources such as volcanoes.
Clean Coal TechnologiesUsing "wet scrubbers", low sulfur coal, and other strategies to reduce pollution from power plants that use coal to make electricity.
Acid RainRefers to "unnaturally" acidic rain which has a pH lower than 5.6.
Acid CloudsIn mountains like the Appalachians are like a fog which directly damages trees.
Lead (Pb)A sometimes air pollutant and element links to nervous system and other health problems. Used to be in leaded gasoline.
Temperature InversionWhere the temperature of air above a city keeps smog trapped on the surface.
Bad Air WarningsSome cities such as New York, LA, and Tokyo have such bad air quality on some days that warning are issued (similar to storm warnings).
ParticulatesDust, smoke, soot, ash, and other pollutants that are little tiny pieces of solid matter in the air.
Fossil FuelsCoal, Oil, Gas, and other fuels obtaining energy from the burning of hydrocarbons.
COCarbon monoxide. A poisonous gas caused by burning or combustion.
Electrical PlantsThe places where electricity is made and put out on the power grid. There are many coal burning plants which cause significant air pollution.
Clean Coal TechnologiesSpecific ways of keeping coal burning from being as bad for the environment as it can be.
Alternative Fuel technologiesSome fuels create less or no air pollution when they are used. Hydrogen fuel cells, solar power, and nuclear energy do not make air pollution.
Anthropogenic Air PollutantsHuman additions to the environment usually not found in nature.
OzoneA molecule made of three oxygen atoms.
Statospheric OzoneGood): The ozone layer in the stratosphere.
Surface OzoneBad): Down here where we can breathe it; it has been described like getting a sunburn in your lungs.
Ozone HoleRefers to a hole and/or the thinning of the atmosphere layer of ozone that blocks UV rays thought to cause health problems.
Acid Rain Causing PollutantsPollutant like NOx and SOx, specifically related to causing acid rain.
Greenhouse PollutantsSpecific pollutants known to have an effect on the Earth’s natural greenhouse effect, such as Methane, CO2, N2O, and others…
Chlorofluorocarbonsthese are a group of chemicals that used to be widely used in fridges, AC units and spray cans, but have been banned for the most part, because they break apart the good ozone in the atmosphere.
Abbrv. CFC’sChlorofluorocarbons
Catalytic ConverterA device installed on a cars exhaust pipes before the muffler to reduce air pollutants.

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