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The Cell and Its Parts

Vocabulary - animal and plant cells

AB
cellthe basic unit of structure and function of all living things
cell membranethe thin covering of a cell
organellessmall structures within a cell
necleusthe organelle that determines the cell's activities
RobosomesOrganelles that make protein
cytoplasma jellylike substance that keep the cell functioning
mitochondriaorganelles that release energy from food
vacuolesorganelles that store food, water, or waste materials
chloroplastsplant organelles that make food
cell wallplant organelles that surrounds the cell and gives it strength
prokaryotean organism tht consist of a single cell that does not have a nucleus
eukaryoteorganism made up of cells that have a nuclues enclosed by a membrane
Plant Cell
Animal Cell
Endoplasmic Reticuluma system of folded membranes in which protiens, lipids, and other materials are made.
Golgi Complexand organelle that packages and distributes proteins and other materials in the cell
Lysosomean organelle that conatins digestive enzymes
Vesiclea small cavity or sac that contains material in a eukaryotic cell
Tissuea group of cells that work together to perform a specific job
Organa structure that is made up of two or more tissues working together to perform a specific function
Organ Systema group of organs working together to perform a particular function
Structurethe arrangement of parts in a organism; it includes its shap and what it is made of
Functionthe job the part does


Brantley Co. Middle School
Nahunta, GA

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