A | B |
cell | the smallest unit of a living thing that can perform the functions of life |
mixture | combo. of substances in which individual substances retain their own properties |
organic compound | always contain carbon and usually associated with living things |
enzymes | proteins that regulate nearly all chemical reactions in a cell |
inorganic compounds | made from elements other than carbon |
passive transport | movement of substances through the cell membrane without input of energy |
diffusion | molecules move from an area where there is more of them to less of them |
equilibrium | molecules are equal in two area |
osmosis | the diffusion of water through a cell membrane |
active transport | input of energy is required to move materials through a cell membrance |
endocytosis | taking substances into cell by surrounding it with the cell membrance |
exocytosis | process by which vesicles release their contents outside the cell |
metabolism | the total of all chemical reactions in an organism |
photosynthesis | producers use light energy to make sugars which can be used as food |
respiration | process by which producers and consumers release stored energy from food molecules |