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Java Games: Flashcards, matching, concentration, and word search. |
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Karen Unit 11-13 test review 10/30/10
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| differences between 1st & 2nd generation | 2nd generation non sedating & doesn't cross bbb |
| Uses for antihistamines | mild allergy, anaphylaxis, motion sickeness, insomnia, common cold , vertigo, parkinson's, antiemetics |
| Contraindications to antihistamines | asthma, urinary retention, open angle glaucoma, htn, BPH, pregnancy |
| contraindications to 2nd generation | emycin, clarithromycin, azoles due to risk of fatal dysrhymias |
| signs of toxicitiy of antihistamines | fever, flushing dry mouth, confusino, ildated pupils, tachycardia, urinary retention |
| precautions with asa | PUD, bleeding disorders, pregnancy, hypersensitivity, children, liver, kidney, heart failure |
| precautions with tylenol | liver disease, alcohol use |
| tx tylenol toxicity with | Mucomist (acetylcystine) |
| precautions with cox2 | sulfa allergy, 3rd trimester of pregnancy (due to premature closure of ductus arteriosus in fetus), PUD, heart problems |
| effects of overdose of ASA | increased resp. depression, acidosis, hyperthermia, sweating, dehydration, stupor, coma, death |
| effects of overdose of tylenol | liver failure/hepatotoxicity; may increase bleeding risk with coumadin; nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, sweating, hepatic coma, death |
| effects of toxicity cox2 inhibitors | PUD, cardiovascular effects, renal failure |
| low doses of glucocorticoids used to tx | endocrine disorders |
| high doses used to tx | cause immune suppression (ie transplant), rheumatological disorder, SLE, IBD, misc. inflammatory disorders, allergic conditions, asthma, dermatologic disorders, neoplasms, ALL, prevention of RDS in preterm infants |
| adverse effects | adrenal insufficiency, osteoporosis, infection, glucose intolerance, fluid/electrolyte disturbance, growth retardation, psych disturbance, PUD, Cushing's syndrome |
| glucocorticoid drug/drug intereactions | digoxin, diuretics, nsaids, insulin/oral antidiabetic agents, vaccines |
| contraindications/precautions to glucocorticoids | contraindications: systemic fungal infections;pediatric patients, diabetics, htn, chf, renal impairment, PUD |
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Dr. Hyla Harvey |
Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine |
| Hurricane, WV |
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