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Sociology - Ch 4 Section 1 - Social Structure

Building Blocks of Social Structure

AB
social structurenetwork of interrelated statuses and roles that guides human interaction
statussocially defined position in a group or in a society
rolebehavior - the rights and obligations - expected of someone occupying a particular status
ascribed statusstatus assigned according to standards that are beyone a person's control
achieved statusstatus acquired by an individual on the bais of some special skill, knowledge, or ability
master statusstatus that plays the greatest role in shaping a person's life and determining his or her social identity
reciprocal rolescorresponding roles that decline the patterns of interaction between related statuses
role expectationssocially determined behaviors expected of a person performing a role
role performanceactual behavior of a person performing a role
role setdifferent roles attached to a single status
role conflictsituation that occurs when fulfilling the expectations of one role makes it difficult to fulfill the expectations of another role
role strainsituation occurs when a person has difficulty meeting the expectations of a single role
social insitutionnetwork of interrelated statuses and roles that guides human interaction


Mrs. Workman

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