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Weathering and Erosion

Match the word(s) to the definition.

AB
DeltaA formation of sediments that accumalate at the mouth of a large river.
LoessFine particles of sand and silt that are deposited by wind.
AbrasionThe wearing away of rocks by particles carried by wind or water.
GravityA landslide or mudslide, in which large and small rocks collide with each other and wear away.
WaterA liquid that can can disslove most minerals in rocks.
ErosionThe process by which products of weathering are moved from one place to another.
WavesThe powerful force that constantly erodes and shapes the shoreline.
GulliesThe next step after rills in the development of a drainage area.
Run OffWater that runs over the very top of the Earths surface.
TemperatureA form of erosion that uses heat and cold.
StreamsThe next step after gullies in the formation of a drainage system.
RiversThe next step after streams in the formation of a drainage system. This is the last step.
GlaciersA large mass of moving ice and snow.
RillsTiny grooves, formed by water and sediments that are moving downhill.
OxidationThe process in which oxygen chemically combines with another substance.
DeflationWhen wind removes particles from the surface and carries them away.
Frost ActionThe breaking apart of a rock by the continued freezing and melting of water within cracks.
DunesFormed when wind deposits sand around a rock or bush.
Wind BreakUsed to slow down wind and to decrease wind erosion.
Root-PryThe breaking apart of rocks caused by the growth of plant roots.
Flood PlainsA flat area that is found on both sides of of a river or a stream and is formed by sediments deposited during floods.
Sea CavesA hollowed out potion of a sea cliif.
Sea StacksA column of resistent rock left behind after a sea cliff has been eroded away.
WindA fast movement of air. It can cause abrasion.
TributariesA large stream or small river that flows into an area's main river.


Ryan Proctor

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